CHINESE HOME MINORITY BEAUTY CALENDAR TAIKONAUT BRONZE HERITAGE MURALS
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XIBE
ONE

  Xibe mainly located in Xinjiang's Yili area qapqal Xibe Autonomous County and Huocheng, and so on Gongliu County, in north-east of Shenyang, the original, the Yixian Formation in the north in the town, Xinmin, Fengcheng, Fuyu, Heilongjiang and eastern Inner Mongolia Nen River Valley Province has distributed a little, there Xibe own language and text (see the following rolling picture), but now most of the common Chinese, Uighur, Kazakh. Xibe people have a hunting age-old customs, regardless of hunting wild-number, all participants, regardless of their size are equally distributed, even at passers-by encounter prey, they share an exception. However, in the first game of the hoof and should be the first to hit, this is a reward. Xibe people think that game is our gift of nature, which is not belong to the individual and can not be used alone. This nation and the State Council in 2006 was included in the first state-level intangible cultural heritage: Xibe section moved westward.

  Xibe There are many traditional festivals, some of the same with the Han, such as: the Spring Festival, Ching Ming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, and so on, as well as moved westward Festival (also known as pro-Wai), warehouse filled festival, festival Jide, robbing thousands of Candlemas, Festival Star Festival.

TWO

  Xibe of marriage is monogamy, the women's husband's home state of the typical patriarchal marriage. Before the liberation of the main ethnic intermarriage is strictly prohibited marry outside of other nations. However, to allow married men of other ethnic groups. Within their own marriage did not name, about marriage match. Maternal cousin, uncle table, Gubiao brother and sister can marry and have a child bride collar and Dr. Zhuixu customs. Solution of marriage arranged by parents, as well as pulp for the customary marriage. After the liberation, much more than bad habits to change. Engaged in general to go through Yue Qin, Xu pro, engaged in such processes. After the organization of active engagement man happy event, set the auspicious days after the beginning of preparations for both men and women marry women get married and the banquet.

  Xibe of young men and women in the social order in the bow and arrow Jie Yuan. Courtship to the young girl, it is necessary to superb archery skills to win her heart. If the girls see what the young man, on his initiative to draw an archery as a means of emotional communication, became marriage. Xibe young men and women to marry, the groom, the bride must come to congratulate the family and friends toast to the guests expressed their appreciation. Distant relatives and close neighbors can cut some of the meat for human consumption in the home, not the master account, not money.

THREE

  Xibe is robbing marriage of an old marriage, but the investigation must be clear in advance must be a woman does not love the people, have a similar age. The bride theft is the first bite, the bride theft must be notified before the woman to go to the bride theft, bride theft in the starting team when (dusk), first sent a notice to three pioneer woman, after the woman outside the home to monitor the movement of women, to take emergency measures. The woman a letter, in the dead of night, was not prepared for this, only emergency and desperate. The bride theft, such as young men can be placed on horseback with the girl, her body did not get any site, the two-pool to come back a horse, this is the victory of the bride theft. Because the girl is, in this young man surrounded by many in his struggle to resist, could scramble back to his own rise to a respect for love. That this person a strong tough, Zhiyongshuangquan, Xibe is a skilled young people, heroes, so it is no longer a cry struggle. At this point the woman's parents did not hear her call, her daughter had been aware of acquiescence, it no longer has to catch up. Nan Jia snatched the woman, with the consent of the woman immediately agreed to hold a wedding reception relatives and friends. Then the man who invited the woman to mention pro-family, and then the man will be sent to the woman's dowry bride price at home, then there will be no marriage.

FOUR

  Xibe men's clothing like blue, gray, blue, brown color, and so on, apparel and equipment Manchu style is basically the same flag. Wearing a cardigan around the robe and Duanao, on the set of Kanjian, under the trousers, bar-belt, the belt hung on the regular tobacco pouch pockets, Jiaochuan cloth boots, wearing the summer of Li Mao, wearing a hat or winter hat. Women's and men's style gown, but in the collar, sleeves, etc. Dajin set with lace, like wearing colored scarves, like red, green, waist-colored powder and multi-fold lap Department of dress, short jacket Kanjian. Unmarried girl wearing a beautiful elegant cheongsam, the right side of the back pocket of the mouth, try to cover up a colored handkerchief in the pocket half open, Jiaochuan embroidered cloth shoes. Xibe of women are good at embroidery, flowers and birds like to Yu Chong, and other patterns in embroidered clothing and daily necessities on.

  Xibe in archery in the life of the people plays an important role in the Xibe village populated areas have archery range, every family has a bow and arrow, archery has emerged in many of the experts. When a shooter is the supreme God the glory, especially the people will be respected. Xibe young men and women in the social order often bow and arrow Jie Yuan, the young girl to the courtship, it is necessary to superb archery skills to win her heart. If the girls see what the young man, on his initiative to draw an archery as a means of emotional communication, became marriage. Archery is the Xibe of the people for a long time favorite of a traditional mass sports activities, every major festival, held every Xibe archery competitions and performances. Over the years, the State Xibe also delivered a number of outstanding archery athletes, some of the athletes in the number of domestic and international Games won gold and silver medals.

FIVE

  Xibe used to three meals a solar eclipse, with staple food rice, flour-based, mostly rice sorghum for human consumption in the past. The main source of meat to rely on family farming, mostly cattle, sheep, mainly pork. Xibe is also regular winter fallow time for hunting, wild boar, ducks, rabbits, and so on, Huangyangchuan is common in winter on the table game, but also used to produce a variety of pickles. Late fall each year, families are leek, green pepper, celery, cabbage, carrots and cut into filaments, and other pickled vegetables, local as "mix Hart-nothing", and sometimes food for the whole year. Xibe has made the pasta cake, Qianceng Bing, Guo Kui, steamed bread, pasta, noodles, and so on. There are fresh steamed dumplings, dumplings, leek zygote, meat pie, and so on. There are grains of rice cooked rice, Zhuafan, rice porridge. Xibe like to eat dairy products, such as breast rice, noodles breast, cheese, yogurt-swelling on the skin, yogurt, milk. Xibe has to drink tea and rice paste used to the water. Wu tea he is soybean, corn, and other post-Chao Shu ground into flour or wheat flour with the sheep's tail You Chao-cheng, when consumption of water will open into a little sugar, butter or Yang You can eat. Shun-meter Xibe is used for seasoning with ethnic characteristics of flour paste. It is the germination of wheat into the pot after cooking, and then Jin-sheng, Wagang fermented into wine and song-like sweetness, followed by dry, and then ground into powder, known as the "Shun meters at best." Shun will at best rice into Wagang, put Xianyan, stirring to evenly into the water to the paste.